Thailand’s conservative parties push back on charter rewrite

Key insights from the news

  • Three conservative parties in Thailand, including the Rak Chart Thai Party, Thai Pakdee Party, and United Thai Nation (UTN) Party, oppose rewriting the 2017 constitution, citing potential costs and political risks.
  • Jade Donavanik from the Rak Chart Thai Party argues for revising only problematic sections of the constitution instead of a complete overhaul, emphasizing financial concerns and voter expectations.
  • Dr. Warong Dechgitvigrom of the Thai Pakdee Party warns that dismantling the constitution could weaken anti-corruption measures and increase political division, while UTN leader Pirapan Salirathavibhaga highlights the importance of provisions that prevent disqualified individuals from returning to politics.
  • Thailand's Constitutional Court mandates that drafting a new constitution requires three referendums and prohibits elected charter drafters, complicating any efforts for significant constitutional changes.

Yesterday, January 14, three of Thailand’s conservative political parties reaffirmed their opposition to replacing the current constitution, warning that the move could be costly and politically risky.

Key figures from the Rak Chart Thai Party, Thai Pakdee Party, and the United Thai Nation (UTN) Party voiced their stance during campaign activities in Nakhon Ratchasima and Surat Thani, stating they would not support efforts to entirely scrap the 2017 charter.

In Nakhon Ratchasima, Jade Donavanik of the Rak Chart Thai Party questioned the need for an entirely new constitution, saying the financial cost alone made it unjustifiable, even with a combined election referendum. He argued that revising only problematic sections would be a more practical and cost‑effective approach.

Jade added that many voters expressed surprise during his local visits that parties with a conservative background appeared to support a constitutional overhaul.

He pointed out that support for a full rewrite was more commonly expected from political camps often associated with progressive or populist agendas, while some traditionally conservative factions now appeared to share that same view.

Jade also defended the 2017 constitution, saying it was originally introduced to preserve national stability and ensure the continued functioning of state institutions, including the military.

In Surat Thani, Thai Pakdee Party leader Dr Warong Dechgitvigrom echoed similar sentiments. He cautioned that dismantling the existing constitution could undermine key safeguards such as anti-corruption systems, ethical standards for politicians, and the independence of regulatory bodies.

He also warned that starting from scratch might lead to greater division and open the door to foreign influence, reported Bangkok Post.

UTN leader Pirapan Salirathavibhaga maintained his party’s opposition, highlighting the value of certain provisions in the current charter. In particular, he pointed to rules that prevent individuals with serious criminal backgrounds from re-entering politics.

Discarding the entire constitution, he said, could risk enabling the return of disqualified figures to political office.

In similar news, Thailand’s Constitutional Court has ruled that any move to draft a new constitution must involve three referendums and cannot include elected charter drafters.

Thaiger QUIZ
Thailand's Conservative Parties and the Constitution
Answer the quiz. Tap Next to go to the next question.
1/10
  1. 1. What date did the conservative parties reaffirm their opposition to replacing the current constitution?
  2. 2. Which of the following parties is NOT mentioned as opposing the replacement of the current constitution?
  3. 3. What did Jade Donavanik suggest as a more practical approach to the constitution?
  4. 4. What was one concern raised by Dr. Warong Dechgitvigrom regarding dismantling the constitution?
  5. 5. What did UTN leader Pirapan Salirathavibhaga highlight about the current charter?
  6. 6. According to Jade Donavanik, what surprised many voters during his visits?
  7. 7. What was a specific provision mentioned by Pirapan Salirathavibhaga regarding the current constitution?
  8. 8. Which location did Jade Donavanik speak during campaign activities?
  9. 9. What potential risk did Dr. Warong Dechgitvigrom associate with starting from scratch on the constitution?
  10. 10. What was the original purpose of the 2017 constitution according to Jade Donavanik?

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Chattarin Siradakul

With a degree in language and culture, focusing on media studies, from Chulalongkorn University, Chattarin has both an international and a digital mindset. During his studies, he spent 1 year studying Liberal Arts in Japan and 2 months doing internship at the Royal Thai Embassy in Ankara, both of which helped him develop a deep understanding of the relationship between society and media. Outside of work, he enjoys watching films and playing games, as well as creating YouTube videos.