Thai Pakdee Party plans to cancel 1,000 and 500 baht banknotes

Key insights from the news

  • The Thai Pakdee Party plans to cancel 1,000 and 500 baht banknotes to combat corruption and disrupt illicit cash flows, as announced by leader Warong Dechgitvigrom.
  • Warong argues that high-value cash notes facilitate grey money operations, making it easier for corrupt networks to hide and transfer illegal wealth without leaving a trace.
  • He proposed harsher penalties for financial crimes, including the death penalty for embezzlement over 100 million baht, and suggested empowering citizens to sue corrupt officials for rewards.
  • The announcement has sparked mixed reactions, with some supporting the initiative as a necessary anti-corruption measure, while others question its practicality and potential public inconvenience.

The Thai Pakdee Party announced today, December 26, its plan to cancel the use of 1,000 and 500 baht banknotes across Thailand in an effort to combat corruption and disrupt the flow of illicit cash in underground networks.

Warong Dechgitvigrom, leader of the Thai Pakdee Party, revealed the party’s latest anti-corruption policy on his Facebook post, stating their intention to cancel the use of 1,000 and 500 baht banknotes nationwide. He argued that these banknotes are a tool used by those involved in grey money operations to hide illegal wealth in cash.

Warong claimed that scrapping these notes would weaken the ability of corrupt networks to store, transfer, and pay bribes using physical cash, which is notoriously difficult to trace. He noted that while digital transfers and asset-based transactions leave a trail, cash payments, particularly in high values, often leave no trail at all, making them the preferred method for bribes and illicit deals.

The Thai Pakdee leader also asserted that bribes, campaign financing, and even state contract kickbacks are often paid in cash. Even when corrupt networks attempt to mask transactions through mule accounts, the funds are eventually withdrawn in cash and passed along the chain to keep illegal operations hidden.

It is not uncommon, he stated, for politicians’ homes to contain secret rooms used to store large amounts of cash, citing a past case in which hundreds of boxes of 1,000 baht banknotes were reportedly found at the home of a former highways department director-general.

As part of a broader anti-corruption framework, Warong proposed harsher penalties for financial crimes, including the death penalty for those found guilty of embezzling over 100 million baht, with mandatory execution within 15 days and no eligibility for royal pardons.

He added that giving citizens the legal power to file lawsuits directly against corrupt officials, with a right to receive monetary rewards upon successful prosecution, would be another step towards genuine reform.

Cancelling 1,000 and 500 baht notes would not harm honest citizens, as most now rely on digital banking for transactions, Warong insisted. For elderly Thais who may still use physical cash, he said smaller values such as 100, 50, and 20 baht notes would be sufficient for everyday use.

If the cancellation were announced, possibly within the next three months, those attempting to deposit large sums of cash would be required to declare the source of the funds and pay any applicable taxes.

The announcement received mixed reactions online, with some seeing it as a bold but necessary move to crack down on corruption, and others doubting its practicality and whether it might inconvenience the public.

In similar news, the opposition People’s Party (PP) has launched its early election campaign under the slogan With Us, No Grey, signalling a firm anti-corruption stance as the country inches toward a potential snap election.

Thaiger QUIZ
Thai Pakdee Party's Anti-Corruption Policy Quiz
Answer the quiz. Tap Next to go to the next question.
1/10
  1. 1. What is the primary goal of the Thai Pakdee Party's plan announced on December 26?
  2. 2. Who is the leader of the Thai Pakdee Party?
  3. 3. What type of transactions does Warong claim are difficult to trace?
  4. 4. What penalty does Warong propose for embezzlement over 100 million baht?
  5. 5. What would citizens be allowed to do under the proposed reforms?
  6. 6. What does Warong suggest would be sufficient for everyday use after the cancellation of larger banknotes?
  7. 7. What has been the public's reaction to the proposed cancellation of large banknotes?
  8. 8. What does the opposition People’s Party's slogan 'With Us, No Grey' signify?
  9. 9. What would individuals need to do if they attempt to deposit large sums of cash after the cancellation?
  10. 10. What does Warong argue about the use of cash in corrupt activities?

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Chattarin Siradakul

With a degree in language and culture, focusing on media studies, from Chulalongkorn University, Chattarin has both an international and a digital mindset. During his studies, he spent 1 year studying Liberal Arts in Japan and 2 months doing internship at the Royal Thai Embassy in Ankara, both of which helped him develop a deep understanding of the relationship between society and media. Outside of work, he enjoys watching films and playing games, as well as creating YouTube videos.