Rare great hornbill surprises staff near Khao Yai National Park

Municipal officials in Nakhon Ratchasima’s Pak Chong district were treated to a rare sight yesterday, January 27, when a large hornbill appeared near their office building just two kilometres from Khao Yai National Park.

Seksan Sriphoon, a technician at the Moosi Subdistrict Municipality Office, said he was sitting at work when he noticed a large bird perched on a tree branch near the building. Moments later, it flew to a rooftop air conditioning unit.

Seksan quickly called his colleagues to witness the rare encounter, and they identified the bird as a great hornbill, known for its large curved bill and casque. He added that the hornbill appeared unusually tame, showing no fear of people speaking or taking photos nearby.

Hornbills are typically found high in the canopies of large forest trees, especially within protected areas like Khao Yai. Seksan speculated that this individual may have flown out of the park in search of fruit or a nesting site.

In response to the unusual sighting, Chaiya Huayhongthong, head of Khao Yai National Park, confirmed that four species of hornbill are known to inhabit the Dong Phayayen–Khao Yai forest complex: the great hornbill, the oriental pied hornbill, Austen’s brown hornbill, and the wreathed hornbill.

Four hornbill species found in Khao Yai: great hornbill, oriental pied hornbill, wreathed hornbill, and Austen’s brown hornbill
Photos by Charles J. Sharp and Rohit Naniwadekar

These birds are known for their loud calls and large size, and are a favourite among birdwatchers, reported Dailynews.

Chaiya explained that while hornbills are mostly seen deep in the forest, occasional sightings outside the park are not unusual. They may venture out in search of food such as wild fruits or suitable nesting spots, especially during the breeding season.

Similarly, back in November, a great hornbill was spotted in Chiang Mai’s Doi Pha Hom Pok National Park, marking the first confirmed sighting in over a decade and signalling improved forest health. The rare bird was seen perched high in the treetops near the Fang Hot Springs office.

Thaiger QUIZ
Hornbill Sighting in Nakhon Ratchasima
Answer the quiz. Tap Next to go to the next question.
1/10
  1. 1. Where did the hornbill sighting occur?
  2. 2. What type of hornbill was identified by the officials?
  3. 3. How did the hornbill behave during the sighting?
  4. 4. What is the common habitat for hornbills?
  5. 5. What was the speculated reason for the hornbill's appearance outside the park?
  6. 6. Who confirmed the species of hornbills found in the area?
  7. 7. What are hornbills known for?
  8. 8. How many species of hornbills are mentioned in the article?
  9. 9. During what season do hornbills typically venture out for food?
  10. 10. What did Seksan do when he saw the hornbill?

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Chattarin Siradakul

With a degree in language and culture, focusing on media studies, from Chulalongkorn University, Chattarin has both an international and a digital mindset. During his studies, he spent 1 year studying Liberal Arts in Japan and 2 months doing internship at the Royal Thai Embassy in Ankara, both of which helped him develop a deep understanding of the relationship between society and media. Outside of work, he enjoys watching films and playing games, as well as creating YouTube videos.