Longman’s beaked whale found in Thailand for first time

Key insights from the news

  • A Longman’s beaked whale carcass was discovered in Chanthaburi, Thailand, marking the first confirmed sighting of this species in Thai waters.
  • The whale, identified as a male measuring approximately five meters, exhibited characteristics typical of the beaked whale family, including distinctive scars from shark encounters.
  • Marine experts from the Department of Marine and Coastal Resources are conducting a necropsy to determine the cause of death, viewing the discovery as a positive sign for marine conservation.
  • With this sighting, the total number of whale species recorded in Thai waters has increased to 29, highlighting the region's biodiversity.

A rare deep-sea whale has been confirmed in Thai waters for the first time after a carcass washed ashore in Chanthaburi yesterday, January 13, prompting marine experts to investigate its exact species and cause of death.

The whale was later identified as a Longman’s beaked whale, also known as Indopacetus pacificus, one of the least commonly observed cetaceans in the world. The confirmation was announced by Kongkiat Kittiwatanawong, a marine specialist from the Department of Marine and Coastal Resources (DMCR).

Despite the animal not surviving, Kongkiat still described the discovery as a positive sign for marine conservation.

Kongkiat explained that the species belongs to the beaked whale family, known scientifically as Ziphiidae. The whale is also referred to as the tropical bottlenose whale and is typically associated with deep offshore waters, which makes sightings extremely uncommon.

Initial examinations revealed the whale was male and measured approximately five metres in length. Its physical characteristics included a slender body, a gently curved dorsal fin and distinctive scars believed to be caused by sharks.

Dead Longman’s beaked whale on Chanthaburi beach, Thailand
Photo via Department of Marine and Coastal Resources

Bangkok Post reported that veterinarians from the DMCR have begun a necropsy to establish the cause of death.

According to ThaiWhales, a Facebook page that documents whale sightings and marine mammal data across Thailand, the discovery has increased the number of whale species recorded in Thai waters to 29.

Longman’s beaked whales are regarded as among the rarest cetaceans globally. Adult ones can reach between four and nine metres in length. Male whales are identifiable by a pair of oval‑shaped teeth located at the tip of the lower jaw.

The species is believed to live in groups ranging from 10 to 100 individuals and primarily feeds on squid. Its known range spans tropical and subtropical regions throughout the Indo‑Pacific.

In similar news, the tranquil shores of Bang Saen Beach in Chon Buri’s Saensuk district experienced a buzz of excitement when three Bryde’s whales, including a mother and her two calves, were spotted near Wonnapha Beach.

Thaiger QUIZ
Deep-Sea Whale Discovery in Thailand
Answer the quiz. Tap Next to go to the next question.
1/10
  1. 1. What species of whale was confirmed in Thai waters for the first time?
  2. 2. Where did the whale carcass wash ashore?
  3. 3. Who announced the confirmation of the whale species?
  4. 4. What family do Longman’s beaked whales belong to?
  5. 5. What was the approximate length of the whale?
  6. 6. What distinct physical feature do male Longman’s beaked whales have?
  7. 7. What does the Longman’s beaked whale primarily feed on?
  8. 8. How many whale species are now recorded in Thai waters after this discovery?
  9. 9. What is the typical group size for Longman’s beaked whales?
  10. 10. What region is the known range for Longman’s beaked whales?

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Chattarin Siradakul

With a degree in language and culture, focusing on media studies, from Chulalongkorn University, Chattarin has both an international and a digital mindset. During his studies, he spent 1 year studying Liberal Arts in Japan and 2 months doing internship at the Royal Thai Embassy in Ankara, both of which helped him develop a deep understanding of the relationship between society and media. Outside of work, he enjoys watching films and playing games, as well as creating YouTube videos.