Abhisit warns Thai casino legalisation risks social harm
Former Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva directed criticism towards the Thai government’s plan to legalise casinos and online gambling, warning that it could exacerbate existing social issues.
During a seminar focused on the drive to legalise gambling in Thailand, Abhisit described gambling as a significant social concern that has inflicted damage not only on individuals but also on their families. He highlighted that, given the government’s prioritisation of legalising casinos and online gambling, Thai citizens should prepare for potential adverse effects.
The Pheu Thai Party initially proposed legalising casinos and online gambling during its campaign for the 2023 elections. The party argued for regulation and revenue collection from gambling activities instead of criminalisation, though it did not specify which other activities might be legalised, noted Abhisit. He also pointed out the lack of substantial public discourse on the topic.
“I disagree with the plan. This is dangerous. Online gambling, in particular, will have a negative impact on society, by increasing household debts and consequently, crime rates.
“The government said that allowing casinos to open will allow it to collect revenue from operating licences and taxes, boost employment and attract tourists. But we have to weigh the benefits and risks carefully.”
He further questioned whether legalised casinos would truly benefit Thai workers, suggesting that migrant workers from neighbouring countries are more likely to be employed in such establishments. Abhisit also stressed the importance of robust law enforcement to prevent potential money laundering through gambling and casino complexes.
Centre for Gambling Studies director Nuannoi Trirat shared findings from a recent survey conducted by the centre, revealing that over 50% of the 8,000 respondents opposed the legalisation of casinos. She criticised the government for ignoring requests for a referendum on the matter.
On January 13, the Cabinet approved a bill in principle to establish casino-entertainment complexes. The Council of State, the government’s legal body, has been given 50 days to review the bill before it proceeds to the House for deliberation, reported Bangkok Post.
Pakorn Nilprapunt, Secretary General of the council, stated that the government is treating the bill as urgent, emphasising the 50-day review timeline agreed upon by the Cabinet.
The government maintains that a referendum is unnecessary, as the policy has already received parliamentary approval and was part of the Pheu Thai campaign.
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