Breathalyser tests proposed for Thai nightlife venues

The Thai Ministry of Public Health is set to propose a policy where nightclubs and bars wishing to extend their operating hours would be required to administer alcohol breathalyser tests to customers who may be too intoxicated to travel home safely. The proposal also includes the responsibility of these establishments to arrange transportation services for such patrons.

The breathalyser tests initiative is part of a broader plan by the ministry, led by Public Health Minister Cholnan Srikaew, to balance the government’s ambition to stimulate the economy through extended nightlife hours and the need to safeguard public health. This plan follows models used in some Western countries to guarantee the safety of patrons and the general public.

The extended operating hours are due to commence on December 15 in select zones within Bangkok, Chiang Mai, Chon Buri, and Phuket. In these zones, alcohol sales will be allowed until 4am. The proposal comes in the wake of public apprehensions about a potential increase in road accidents due to drunk driving.

Addressing these concerns, the 62 year old minister stated that the ministry would introduce measures to counteract the issue. The working group is expected to present its proposal to the government shortly.

Upon approval, the ministry will leverage its authority under the 2008 Alcoholic Beverages Control Act to enforce ministerial regulations. These regulations would mandate nightlife establishments to conduct alcohol breathalyser tests on seemingly intoxicated customers. Should the test reveal a blood alcohol content surpassing the legal limit of 0.05%, the establishments must prevent the customers from driving.

The minister further explained that current laws already prohibit the sale of alcohol to heavily inebriated individuals. The sale of alcohol to such people is penalised, as it is the ministry’s duty under the law to protect the health and safety of both drinkers and non-drinkers, reported Bangkok Post.

The ministry is also contemplating the encouragement of all nightlife venues within the designated zones to secure appropriate transportation services for their customers. This measure aims to prevent patrons from driving whilst under the influence. Details on potential penalties for non-compliant establishments have yet to be disclosed.