Disease Control warns of mpox surge after Songkran festival

Thailand’s Department of Disease Control issued a warning about a significant rise in mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, cases following the Songkran festival, with the majority of cases reported in Bangkok. The Thai authorities are urging vigilance and advising the public to monitor for symptoms.

Since the first detection in July 2022, Thailand has recorded a total of 787 mpox cases as of yesterday. Of these, 768 are male, accounting for 97% of the total cases.

The majority of infections have been found in Bangkok and its surrounding areas, as well as in Chiang Mai, Rayong, and Udon Thani.

Data from early 2023 indicates a gradual increase in reported cases. This trend has accelerated since mid-April, shortly after the Songkran festival, continuing through May.

Health officials emphasise the importance of vigilance to prevent further spread. Close contact with suspected mpox patients, such as hugging, kissing, or touching within 1 metre without a mask, increases the risk of infection.

Those who have cared for suspected mpox patients should also be particularly cautious.

Monitor symptoms

Upon close contact with the affected within the past 21 days, the Department of Disease Control recommends the monitoring of symptoms such as fever and swollen lymph nodes around the ears, neck, or groin.

Rashes, blisters, or pustules around the genital area, anus, hands, feet, chest, face, or mouth are also clear warning signs.

Individuals showing any of these symptoms are advised to seek immediate medical attention at hospitals or nearby health centres for free testing. Test results are typically available within one to five days.

While awaiting results, it is crucial to isolate personal items and spaces from those shared with others at home or work. Avoid sharing dishes, utensils, and other personal items, and wear a mask to prevent transmission through close contact.

People with chronic diseases or weakened immune systems should not delay seeking medical help as they are at a higher risk of severe illness.

Frequent handwashing is recommended. Avoiding gatherings or social events that could facilitate mpox transmission is another effective preventive measure, reported Khaosod.

The department’s warning and guidelines come amid rising concern over the rapid increase in cases, particularly in urban areas like Bangkok. Public health officials continue to monitor the situation closely, aiming to curb the spread through public awareness and proactive measures.

Maintaining personal hygiene and being mindful of one’s surroundings are essential steps in combating the spread of mpox. The authorities’ efforts to educate the public on preventive measures highlight the importance of community involvement in overcoming this health challenge.