Thailand is the world’s biggest exporter of durian

Thailand, known for its rich culture and stunning beaches, is also the world’s biggest exporter of the notorious fruit, durian. According to the Trade Policy and Strategy Office, Ministry of Commerce, Thailand has retained its top spot for durian exports, accounting for a whopping 93.3% of the global market share, Pattaya Mail reported yesterday.

In 2022, Thailand exported fresh durian worth US$3,219.42 million to major markets like China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan. The Department of Agricultural Promotion also reported that Thailand exported fresh durians worth 110,144 million baht, and frozen durians worth 14,943 million baht in the same year.

Not only has Thailand dominated the durian market, but it has also topped the global market share for other products. These include cassava, canned pineapple, canned tuna, and even condoms.

Earlier this week, Thai PBS reported that Thailand’s durians were seeing overseas and domestic demand picks up this harvest season. A wholesaler in the eastern Chantaburi province said that each wholesaler is exporting two to five cargo containers of the fruit to China each day.

Durian is one of the most popular fruits in Thailand and is commonly referred to as the “King of Fruits.” Durian season in Thailand runs from April to September. Durian has a unique taste and aroma that some people love, while others find it disgusting.

In February this year, unique durians from one South Thailand province were given geographical indication (GI) status.

A new addition to the exclusive club GI products, Durian Sadet Nam Yala, received official recognition from the Intellectual Property Department of Thailand. This move was expected to boost sales and increase income for local durian growers in the southern border province of Yala.

The GI designation was also seen as a step towards promoting Thai fruit exports to international markets, particularly China, and Malaysia. This was part of the government’s plan to strengthen the economy at the community level and provide a source of income for small-scale farmers.

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Tara Abhasakun

A Thai-American dual citizen, Tara has reported news and spoken on a number of human rights and cultural news issues in Thailand. She holds a Bachelor’s Degree in history from The College of Wooster. She interned at Southeast Asia Globe, and has written for a number of outlets. Tara reports on a range of Thailand news issues.

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