Thailand sees influx of foreign investment as baht strengthens

Key insights from the news

  • Thailand is experiencing a surge in foreign investment in its equity market due to a 3.26% appreciation of the baht since early December, making it the strongest currency in Asia.
  • Despite a significant outflow of over 15 billion baht from the Thai bond market, equity inflows are gradually returning, with foreign investors benefiting from both market performance and currency appreciation.
  • Investors converting returns to US Dollars are seeing gains of approximately 4.2% month-to-date, highlighting the importance of currency fluctuations in investment strategies.
  • While sectors like power generation and airlines may benefit from a stronger baht, export-oriented companies, particularly in electronics and food, face challenges due to decreased competitiveness.

Foreign investments are anticipated to continue flowing into Thailand’s equity market. This is driven by a significant appreciation of the baht since the beginning of December.

Asia Plus Securities (ASPS) observed that the baht’s 3.26% increase month-to-date seems “disproportionate to some underlying fundamentals.” During this timeframe, the dollar index only weakened by 1.20%. This is interesting given that foreign investors pulled out over 15 billion baht from the Thai bond market. Meanwhile, equity inflows have shown a gradual return.

The baht has outperformed other currencies in Asia, establishing itself as the region’s strongest currency. In comparison, the Malaysian ringgit, the second strongest, has seen a modest 1.14% increase month-to-date, according to the brokerage.

Paradorn Tiaranapramote, first vice-president of research at ASPS, stated, “Foreign investors allocating funds to Thai equities are currently benefiting from a dual gain. This consists of both equity market performance and currency appreciation.”

Investors converting returns back to US Dollars are gaining approximately 4.2% month-to-date. This happens even though the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) has only increased by 1%. Thus, currency fluctuations are important for investing in both Thai and US equity markets.

ASPS advises focusing on stocks that directly benefit from a stronger baht. This is particularly relevant for those with substantial foreign-currency debts, as appreciating baht reduces debt servicing costs. Sectors such as power generation, airlines, and import-oriented companies with lower raw material costs are highlighted.

The brokerage identifies potential beneficiaries of fund flows among large-capitalisation stocks, which tend to attract foreign investors during baht strength. Companies such as Kasikornbank, SCB X, Siam Cement, CP All, and Advanced Info Service are noted.

On the other hand, a stronger baht presents challenges for export-oriented companies by decreasing their competitiveness. Sectors like electronics and food exports face pressure.

The tourism sector may feel the impact of a strong baht as well. This affects companies like Airports of Thailand, Minor International, Central Plaza Hotel, and The Erawan Group. Hospital stocks with significant foreign patient exposure, including Bumrungrad Hospital, Bangkok Dusit Medical Services, and Praram 9 Hospital, could encounter currency-related challenges.

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Alex Morgan

Alex is a 42-year-old former corporate executive and business consultant with a degree in business administration. Boasting over 15 years of experience working in various industries, including technology, finance, and marketing, Alex has acquired in-depth knowledge about business strategies, management principles, and market trends. In recent years, Alex has transitioned into writing business articles and providing expert commentary on business-related issues. Fluent in English and proficient in data analysis, Alex strives to deliver well-researched and insightful content to readers, combining practical experience with a keen analytical eye to offer valuable perspectives on the ever-evolving business landscape.